Linux_post_install/bin/pos-share-smb-server

#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -euo pipefail
# POS: share smb-server — Manage the Samba server (status, share/unshare exports, users, enable/disable)

source "$(dirname "$0")/../lib/common.sh" 2>/dev/null || source "$(dirname "$0")/common.sh"
source "$(dirname "$0")/../lib/notify.sh" 2>/dev/null || source "$(dirname "$0")/notify.sh"

command -v smbd &>/dev/null || err "smbd not found (install samba)"
command -v smbcontrol &>/dev/null || err "smbcontrol not found (install samba)"
command -v testparm &>/dev/null || err "testparm not found (install samba)"
command -v smbpasswd &>/dev/null || err "smbpasswd not found (install samba)"

usage() {
    cat <<EOF
Usage: pos share smb-server <command> [args]

Manage the Samba server (smbd, /etc/samba/smb.conf).

Commands:
  status              Show server status + current shares + users
  share <path> [name]  Add or update a share (default name: folder basename)
  unshare <name>      Remove a share and reload
  list                Show current shares
  adduser <user>      Create a Samba user (prompts for password)
  deluser <user>      Remove a Samba user
  reload              Validate smb.conf and reload the server
  enable              Start smbd and enable it on boot
  disable             Stop smbd and disable it on boot

Options for share:
  --read-only         Export read-only
  --guest             Allow guest access (ANY user on the network — warns)
  --users <u1,u2>     Restrict to these Samba users (comma-separated)

Examples:
  pos share smb-server share /mnt/hdd media --users bob,alice
  pos share smb-server share /mnt/hdd/media --read-only
  pos share smb-server adduser bob
  pos share smb-server list
  pos share smb-server unshare media
EOF
    exit 0
}

SMB_CONF="${SMB_CONF:-/etc/samba/smb.conf}"

cmd="${1:-}"
case "$cmd" in
    -h|--help) usage ;;
    status|share|unshare|list|adduser|deluser|reload|enable|disable) ;;
    "") err "Missing command (status|share|unshare|list|adduser|deluser|reload|enable|disable)" ;;
    *) err "Unknown command '$cmd' (see --help)" ;;
esac

require_root_dir() {
    local path="$1"
    case "$path" in
        /*) ;;
        *) err "Path must be absolute: $path" ;;
    esac
    [ -d "$path" ] || err "Path not found: $path"
}

validate_share_name() {
    case "$1" in
        *[!A-Za-z0-9._-]*) err "Invalid share name '$1' — use letters, digits, . _ -" ;;
    esac
}

# Validate smb.conf with testparm, then hot-reload smbd if it is running.
reload_config() {
    testparm -s "$SMB_CONF" >/dev/null || err "smb.conf is invalid — changes not loaded (fix with 'pos share smb-server reload')"
    if systemctl is-active --quiet smbd 2>/dev/null; then
        sudo smbcontrol smbd reload-config
        log "smbd config reloaded"
    else
        warn "smbd not running — config validated but not loaded (enable with 'pos share smb-server enable')"
    fi
}

list_shares() {
    local out
    out="$(testparm -s "$SMB_CONF" 2>/dev/null | grep -F '[' || true)"
    if [ -z "$out" ]; then
        echo " (none)"
        return
    fi
    printf '%s\n' "$out" | grep -Fv '[global]' | sed 's/\[\(.*\)\]/  \1/'
}

case "$cmd" in
    status)
        if systemctl is-active --quiet smbd 2>/dev/null; then
            ok "smbd: running"
        else
            warn "smbd: not running (enable with 'pos share smb-server enable')"
        fi
        echo
        section "Shares"
        list_shares
        echo
        section "Users"
        sudo pdbedit -L 2>/dev/null | cut -d: -f1 | sed 's/^/  /' || echo " (none)"
        ;;

    share)
        path="${2:-}"
        [ -n "$path" ] || err "Usage: pos share smb-server share <path> [name] [--read-only|--guest|--users u1,u2]"
        case "$path" in
            -*) err "Usage: pos share smb-server share <path> [name] [--read-only|--guest|--users u1,u2]" ;;
        esac
        require_root_dir "$path"
        [ -f "$SMB_CONF" ] || err "No smb.conf at $SMB_CONF (is samba installed?)"

        shift 2
        name="" ro=0 guest=0 users=""
        while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
            case "$1" in
                --read-only) ro=1; shift ;;
                --guest) guest=1; shift ;;
                --users) [ $# -ge 2 ] || err "--users needs a value"; users="$2"; shift 2 ;;
                -*) err "unknown option '$1'" ;;
                *) name="$1"; shift ;;
            esac
        done
        name="${name:-$(basename "$path")}"
        validate_share_name "$name"

        if [ "$guest" -eq 1 ]; then
            warn "guest access on — ANY network user can access $path. Restrict with --users."
        elif [ -z "$users" ]; then
            warn "No valid users — any Samba account can access $path. Restrict with --users u1,u2."
        fi

        ro_val=no; [ "$ro" -eq 1 ] && ro_val=yes
        guest_val=no; [ "$guest" -eq 1 ] && guest_val=yes
        block="[$name]
   path = $path
   browseable = yes
   read only = $ro_val
   guest ok = $guest_val"
        [ -n "$users" ] && block="$block
   valid users = $users"

        tmp="$(mktemp)"
        awk -v s="# >>> pos-managed share: $name" -v e="# <<< end pos-managed share" '
            $0 == s {inblock=1}
            $0 == e && inblock == 1 {inblock=0; next}
            !inblock {print}
        ' "$SMB_CONF" > "$tmp"
        {
            echo
            echo "# >>> pos-managed share: $name"
            printf '%s\n' "$block"
            echo "# <<< end pos-managed share"
        } >> "$tmp"

        testparm -s "$tmp" >/dev/null || { rm -f "$tmp"; err "Invalid smb.conf — changes not applied (see testparm -s $SMB_CONF)"; }
        sudo cp "$tmp" "$SMB_CONF"
        rm -f "$tmp"
        reload_config
        log "Share added: [$name] → $path"
        notify_send "SMB share added: $name ($path)"
        ;;

    unshare)
        name="${2:-}"
        [ -n "$name" ] || err "Usage: pos share smb-server unshare <name>"
        validate_share_name "$name"
        [ -f "$SMB_CONF" ] || err "No smb.conf at $SMB_CONF (is samba installed?)"

        if ! grep -Fq "# >>> pos-managed share: $name" "$SMB_CONF"; then
            warn "No share '$name' found in $SMB_CONF"
            exit 0
        fi

        tmp="$(mktemp)"
        awk -v s="# >>> pos-managed share: $name" -v e="# <<< end pos-managed share" '
            $0 == s {inblock=1}
            $0 == e && inblock == 1 {inblock=0; next}
            !inblock {print}
        ' "$SMB_CONF" > "$tmp"
        sudo cp "$tmp" "$SMB_CONF"
        rm -f "$tmp"
        reload_config
        log "Removed share: $name"
        notify_send "SMB share removed: $name"
        ;;

    list)
        list_shares
        ;;

    adduser)
        user="${2:-}"
        [ -n "$user" ] || err "Usage: pos share smb-server adduser <user>"
        id -u "$user" >/dev/null 2>&1 || err "No system user '$user' — create it first (e.g. sudo adduser $user)"
        sudo smbpasswd -a "$user"
        log "Samba user added: $user"
        notify_send "SMB user added: $user"
        ;;

    deluser)
        user="${2:-}"
        [ -n "$user" ] || err "Usage: pos share smb-server deluser <user>"
        sudo smbpasswd -x "$user"
        log "Samba user removed: $user"
        notify_send "SMB user removed: $user"
        ;;

    reload)
        reload_config
        ;;

    enable)
        sudo systemctl enable --now smbd
        log "smbd enabled (starts on boot)"
        notify_send "SMB server enabled"
        ;;

    disable)
        sudo systemctl disable --now smbd
        log "smbd disabled (will not start on boot)"
        notify_send "SMB server disabled"
        ;;
esac