Files
Linux_post_install/bin/pos-ai-server
T
Your Name 0b5043a9f3
gates / consistency-and-conventions (push) Successful in 26s
fix: llama-server start breakage — version detection, flag-validation race, model dir resolution, user-bus pre-flight
User report after the llamacpp app install: 'installed llama.cpp unknown',
valid flags rejected (randomly per run), 'Model not found' for the HF
downloader's own layout, and a systemd user-bus failure over SSH. Detective
(real b10822 binary, FACT) found four independent causes:

- version: llama-server --version prints to STDERR; detect_llama_version's
  2>/dev/null swallowed it -> always 'unknown'. Now captures 2>&1 + accepts
  semver/build tokens (incl. build 1.2.3 edge)
- validation: printf|grep -q under pipefail -> SIGPIPE rc=141 race randomly
  rejected flags present in the 59 KB --help. Now pipe-less grep (no race);
  20x determinism regression test
- model resolution: resolve_model accepted files only, but the HF downloader
  creates <models>/<repo>/file.gguf dirs. Now expands a dir with exactly one
  *.gguf (never silently picks; multi-gguf lists + errs)
- port: llama.cpp default 8080 vs tool/adapter 8088; validation reliability
  means --port is now always pinned in the unit
- user bus: headless/SSH sessions lack XDG_RUNTIME_DIR -> ensure_user_bus in
  lib/common.sh pre-flights all three systemctl --user tools with remediation
  text; pos ai server --no-unit direct-run escape hatch (pidfile) for boxes
  with no bus
- find_llamacpp narrowed to llama-server/llama-server-cuda (bare 'server'
  fallback hazard); installer post-install sanity (version+help execute,
  symlink targets resolve)

Architect decisions DQ1-DQ6 recorded. Tester: 4 new regression files
(version-from-stderr, 25x flag-validation determinism, model dir expansion,
bus pre-flight + E2E) + 3 fixture updates; suite 16 files / 269 checks.

Verified: make gen idempotent; make check OK; make lint 0 FAIL, 0 WARN;
make test 269/269 (~49s); bash -n clean; git diff --check clean.
2026-09-06 09:25:52 -04:00

880 lines
35 KiB
Bash
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env bash
set -euo pipefail
# POS: ai server — llama.cpp local inference server (start, stop, status, models, logs)
# POS_SUBCMDS: start stop status models logs
# POS_FLAGS: --port --host --model --ctx --gpu --threads --gpu-layers --gpu-threads --tensor-split --n-gpu-layers --batch-size --ubatch-size --temperature --top-k --top-p --repetition-penalty --mmap --mlock --kv-cache --ctx-size --metrics --health --slots --no-unit
# POS_DEPS: curl jq
source "$(dirname "$0")/../lib/common.sh" 2>/dev/null || source "$(dirname "$0")/common.sh"
# Shared config loader (canonical KEY=VALUE parser, env-wins precedence)
source "$(dirname "$0")/../lib/config-ui.sh" 2>/dev/null || source "$(dirname "$0")/config-ui.sh"
# ── Dependencies (before --help) ───────────────────────────────
command -v curl &>/dev/null || err "curl not found (install curl)"
command -v jq &>/dev/null || err "jq not found (install jq)"
# ── Config / seams ─────────────────────────────────────────────
CONFIG_FILE="${CONFIG_FILE:-$CONFIG_DIR/ai.env}"
USER_SYSTEMD_DIR="${USER_SYSTEMD_DIR:-${XDG_CONFIG_HOME:-$HOME/.config}/systemd/user}"
SERVICE="pos-ai-server.service"
HF_DOWNLOAD_DIR="${HF_DOWNLOAD_DIR:-$HOME/.local/share/linux_post_install/ai/models}"
# Direct-run (--no-unit) escape hatch for headless/SSH boxes without a user
# systemd bus: pidfile + log live under $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR when set, else /tmp.
NO_UNIT=0
NO_UNIT_LOG="${NO_UNIT_LOG:-${XDG_RUNTIME_DIR:-/tmp}/pos-ai-server.log}"
NO_UNIT_PIDFILE="${NO_UNIT_PIDFILE:-${XDG_RUNTIME_DIR:-/tmp}/pos-ai-server.pid}"
# ── Config loader (canonical env-var precedence, same pattern as pos-ai-hf) ──
# Loaded keys are also recorded in LOADED_ENV_KEYS (see below); the D-F
# requested-from-config tracking uses the exported values, so it is
# unaffected by the loader implementation.
load_config() {
load_env_file "$CONFIG_FILE"
}
load_config
# ── Config/env-requested flags (D-F) ───────────────────────────
# Flags the user explicitly configured (via ai.env or exported env) are
# validated as "requested" (hard error if unsupported), distinct from the
# always-emitted tool defaults (warn + omit). This is captured here, BEFORE
# the CLI parse overwrites the LLAMACPP_* variables, so it reflects genuine
# user intent rather than the final defaulted values.
CONFIG_REQUESTED_FLAGS=()
requested_from_env_config() {
local var="$1" flag="$2"
[ -n "${!var:-}" ] || return 0
case " ${CONFIG_REQUESTED_FLAGS[*]:-} " in
*" $flag "*) ;; # dedupe
*) CONFIG_REQUESTED_FLAGS+=("$flag") ;;
esac
}
requested_from_env_config LLAMACPP_PORT --port
requested_from_env_config LLAMACPP_HOST --host
requested_from_env_config LLAMACPP_CTX_SIZE --ctx-size
requested_from_env_config LLAMACPP_GPU_LAYERS --n-gpu-layers
requested_from_env_config LLAMACPP_THREADS --threads
# ── Binary detection ───────────────────────────────────────────
find_llamacpp() {
# Deliberately narrow (F5): the bare `server` candidate previously picked
# an UNRELATED on-PATH binary named `server`, after which every default
# flag was rejected as "unsupported". Anonymous `llama.cpp/server` is not
# a real on-PATH name either. Only real llama.cpp server names remain.
local candidates=("llama-server" "llama-server-cuda")
local bin
for bin in "${candidates[@]}"; do
command -v "$bin" &>/dev/null && { echo "$bin"; return 0; }
done
return 1
}
# ── Version detection ──────────────────────────────────────────
# detect_llama_version <binary> → X.Y.Z, a build token, or "unknown". Guarded:
# a missing binary or unreadable --version output yields "unknown", never an
# errexit. Real llama.cpp prints `version: 0.4.0-dev (build 10822, commit …)`
# to STDERR (common/build-info.h), so both streams are captured; the regex
# accepts semver OR a build token (`build 10822` / `b10822`) so very old
# builds that print no semver still resolve. The build number is displayed
# without the "build " phrase.
detect_llama_version() {
local bin="${1:-llama-server}"
command -v "$bin" &>/dev/null || { echo "unknown"; return 0; }
local version
version="$("$bin" --version 2>&1 | grep -oE '[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+|build [0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)*|b[0-9]+' | head -1 || true)"
version="${version#build }"
[ -n "$version" ] || version="unknown"
echo "$version"
}
# ── Validate explicitly requested flags ────────────────────────
# validate_requested_flags <binary> <version> <flag...> — for every flag the
# user explicitly requested, check its token appears in the binary's --help
# output and err (version-aware) on the first unsupported one. If --help
# cannot be read, warn once and proceed instead of hard-failing.
validate_requested_flags() {
local bin="$1" version="$2"
shift 2
[ $# -gt 0 ] || return 0
local help_text
help_text="$("$bin" --help 2>/dev/null)" || {
warn "Cannot obtain llama-server --help output — skipping flag validation"
return 0
}
local seen=() flag
for flag in "$@"; do
case " ${seen[*]:-} " in
*" $flag "*) continue ;; # dedupe alias-mapped flags (e.g. --gpu → --n-gpu-layers)
esac
seen+=("$flag")
# Word-boundary match: the flag token must appear as a whole word in
# --help, not as a substring of a longer flag (D4 — e.g. --mmap must
# not match a --no-mmap entry). NON-quiet grep: with `grep -q` under
# set -o pipefail, grep exits at the first match and printf dies of
# SIGPIPE → rc=141 → valid flags randomly judged unsupported (F2).
# Here ``<<<`` needs no pipe and non-q grep consumes the whole input,
# so no early-exit race exists.
if ! grep -E -- "(^|[[:space:]])${flag}([[:space:]]|=|$)" <<<"$help_text" >/dev/null; then
err "installed llama.cpp ${version} does not expose ${flag} — remove it or upgrade llama.cpp"
fi
done
}
# ── Validate always-emitted default flags (D-F) ────────────────
# validate_default_flags <binary> <version> <requested-flag...> — for every
# flag the tool emits BY DEFAULT (with no explicit user intent), check it is
# supported in --help. Requested flags (CLI or config/env) are excluded — they
# were hard-validated upstream and must be kept. An unsupported DEFAULT is
# omitted from ExecStart with a single warn (never a hard error — the tool
# chose the default, not the user). Readable --help sets globals:
# DEFAULT_PORT_OK DEFAULT_HOST_OK DEFAULT_GPU_OK DEFAULT_CTX_OK DEFAULT_THREADS_OK
# (all 1 = keep; 0 = omit). Unreadable --help text sets all OK = 1 (warn).
validate_default_flags() {
local bin="$1" version="$2"
shift 2
local requested=("$@")
local requested_str=" ${requested[*]:-} "
DEFAULT_PORT_OK=1; DEFAULT_HOST_OK=1; DEFAULT_GPU_OK=1; DEFAULT_CTX_OK=1; DEFAULT_THREADS_OK=1
local help_text
help_text="$("$bin" --help 2>/dev/null)" || {
warn "Cannot obtain llama-server --help output — skipping default flag validation"
return 0
}
local spec flag ok_var
# flag | ok_var — the always-emitted defaults a user may not have requested.
local specs=(
"--port|DEFAULT_PORT_OK"
"--host|DEFAULT_HOST_OK"
"--n-gpu-layers|DEFAULT_GPU_OK"
"--ctx-size|DEFAULT_CTX_OK"
"--threads|DEFAULT_THREADS_OK"
)
for spec in "${specs[@]}"; do
flag="${spec%%|*}"
ok_var="${spec#*|}"
case "$requested_str" in
*" $flag "*) continue ;; # requested → already hard-validated, keep
esac
# NON-quiet grep (see validate_requested_flags — F2): no pipe, no
# early-grep-exit, no printf SIGPIPE/rc=141 race under pipefail.
if grep -E -- "(^|[[:space:]])${flag}([[:space:]]|=|$)" <<<"$help_text" >/dev/null; then
eval "$ok_var=1"
else
warn "installed llama.cpp ${version} does not support default flag ${flag} — omitting it from the unit"
eval "$ok_var=0"
fi
done
}
# ── GPU detection ──────────────────────────────────────────────
detect_gpu() {
if command -v nvidia-smi &>/dev/null && nvidia-smi &>/dev/null 2>&1; then
echo "cuda"
else
echo "cpu"
fi
}
resolve_gpu_layers() {
local configured="${LLAMACPP_GPU_LAYERS:-}"
if [ -n "$configured" ] && [ "$configured" != "-1" ]; then
echo "$configured"
return
fi
# Auto-detect
local gpu
gpu="$(detect_gpu)"
case "$gpu" in
cuda) echo "-1" ;;
*) echo "0" ;;
esac
}
# ── Human-readable size ────────────────────────────────────────
human_size() {
local bytes="$1"
if [ "$bytes" -ge 1073741824 ]; then
awk "BEGIN { printf \"%.1f GB\", $bytes / 1073741824 }"
elif [ "$bytes" -ge 1048576 ]; then
awk "BEGIN { printf \"%.1f MB\", $bytes / 1048576 }"
elif [ "$bytes" -ge 1024 ]; then
awk "BEGIN { printf \"%.1f KB\", $bytes / 1024 }"
else
printf '%d B' "$bytes"
fi
}
# ── Health check ───────────────────────────────────────────────
check_health() {
# Probe the SAME host/port the unit binds (HOST/PORT, defaults
# 127.0.0.1/8088) — previously probes hardcoded 127.0.0.1 and missed a
# non-localhost LLAMACPP_HOST bind.
local resp
resp="$(curl -sf "http://$HOST:$PORT/health" 2>/dev/null)" || { echo "not running"; return 1; }
local status
status="$(printf '%s' "$resp" | jq -r '.status // "unknown"' 2>/dev/null)"
echo "$status"
}
# ── Interactive model picker (reads /dev/tty, not stdin) ───────
pick_model() {
local models=() i
while IFS= read -r f; do
[ -f "$f" ] || continue
models+=("$f")
done < <(find "$HF_DOWNLOAD_DIR" -name '*.gguf' -type f 2>/dev/null | sort)
[ ${#models[@]} -gt 0 ] || err "No GGUF models found — run 'pos ai hf download <repo> --gguf'"
echo "Available models:"
for ((i = 0; i < ${#models[@]}; i++)); do
local name size
name="$(basename "${models[$i]}")"
size="$(stat -c%s "${models[$i]}" 2>/dev/null || echo 0)"
printf ' %2d) %-50s %s\n' "$((i + 1))" "$name" "$(human_size "$size")"
done
echo
local choice
printf 'Pick a model [1-%d]: ' "${#models[@]}"
IFS= read -r choice </dev/tty || choice=""
[[ "$choice" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] && [ "$choice" -ge 1 ] && [ "$choice" -le "${#models[@]}" ] || err "Invalid selection"
printf '%s' "${models[$((choice - 1))]}"
}
# ── Model resolution ───────────────────────────────────────────
# resolve_gguf_in_dir <dir> — resolve a model DIRECTORY to its single top-level
# *.gguf (case-insensitive, no recursion, matching the HF downloader's
# $HF_DOWNLOAD_DIR/<repo-slug>/<file>.gguf layout). Exactly one → print it and
# return 0. Multiple → list every candidate as <dirname>/<file> on stderr and
# err "pick one" — NEVER silently pick. Zero → return 1 (caller falls through
# to the standard "Model not found" error).
resolve_gguf_in_dir() {
local dir="$1" matches=() f
while IFS= read -r f; do
[ -f "$f" ] && matches+=("$f")
done < <(find "$dir" -maxdepth 1 -type f -iname '*.gguf' 2>/dev/null | sort)
if [ "${#matches[@]}" -eq 1 ]; then
printf '%s' "${matches[0]}"
return 0
fi
if [ "${#matches[@]}" -gt 1 ]; then
local dirname="${dir##*/}"
for f in "${matches[@]}"; do
echo " $dirname/$(basename "$f")" >&2
done
err "model dir $dirname contains multiple .gguf files — pick one (e.g. 'pos ai server start $dirname/<file>.gguf')"
fi
return 1
}
resolve_model() {
local explicit="${1:-}"
# 1. Explicit argument
if [ -n "$explicit" ]; then
# Absolute path
if [[ "$explicit" == /* ]]; then
[ -e "$explicit" ] || err "Model not found: $explicit"
if [ -f "$explicit" ]; then
printf '%s' "$explicit"
return
fi
# Absolute DIRECTORY — same single-.gguf expansion as below.
local abs_resolved
if abs_resolved="$(resolve_gguf_in_dir "$explicit")"; then
printf '%s' "$abs_resolved"
return
fi
err "Model not found: $explicit"
fi
# Relative to HF_DOWNLOAD_DIR
local candidate="$HF_DOWNLOAD_DIR/$explicit"
if [ -f "$candidate" ]; then
printf '%s' "$candidate"
return
fi
# Directory under HF_DOWNLOAD_DIR (repo slug form) — the HF downloader
# writes $HF_DOWNLOAD_DIR/<repo-slug>/<file>.gguf; a single top-level
# .gguf resolves to it, multiple err with the pick-one list, zero
# falls through to the not-found error below (F3).
if [ -d "$candidate" ]; then
local slug_resolved
if slug_resolved="$(resolve_gguf_in_dir "$candidate")"; then
printf '%s' "$slug_resolved"
return
fi
fi
# Also try with the name as-is (could be a relative path)
[ -f "$explicit" ] && { printf '%s' "$explicit"; return; }
err "Model not found: $explicit (also searched $HF_DOWNLOAD_DIR)"
fi
# 2. Config
if [ -n "${LLAMACPP_MODEL:-}" ]; then
[ -f "$LLAMACPP_MODEL" ] || err "Configured model not found: $LLAMACPP_MODEL"
printf '%s' "$LLAMACPP_MODEL"
return
fi
# 3. Interactive pick (only on TTY)
if [ -t 0 ] || [ -w /dev/tty ]; then
local picked
picked="$(pick_model)"
printf '%s' "$picked"
return
fi
err "No model specified and no LLAMACPP_MODEL configured — run 'pos ai server start <model>' or set LLAMACPP_MODEL in ai.env"
}
# ── Usage ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
usage() {
cat <<'EOF'
Usage: pos ai server <command> [args]
Manage a local llama.cpp inference server via systemd user service.
Commands:
start [model] Start the server (model: argument, config, or interactive pick)
stop Stop and disable the server
status Show service state, config, and health
models List available GGUF files
logs [lines] Show recent server logs
Options:
--port <port> Server port (default: 8088)
--host <addr> Bind address (default: 127.0.0.1)
--model <path> Model path (overrides argument and config)
--ctx <size> Context window size (default: 4096)
--gpu <layers> GPU layers: -1=auto, 0=CPU, N=explicit (default: -1)
--threads <n> CPU threads (default: nproc)
--gpu-layers <n> GPU layers (overrides --gpu)
--gpu-threads <n> GPU threads (default: auto)
--tensor-split <n> Tensor split configuration
--n-gpu-layers <n> GPU layers (alternative to --gpu)
--batch-size <n> Batch size for processing
--ubatch-size <n> UBatch size for processing
--temperature <n> Sampling temperature (default: 0.8)
--top-k <n> Top-K sampling parameter
--top-p <n> Top-P sampling parameter
--repetition-penalty <n> Repetition penalty for sampling
--mmap Use memory mapping
--mlock Lock memory
--kv-cache <size> KV cache size
--ctx-size <n> Context window size (alternative to --ctx)
--metrics Enable metrics endpoint
--health Enable health endpoint
--slots <n> Concurrent request slots
--no-unit Run the server directly (nohup + pidfile) instead of
installing a systemd unit — for headless/SSH boxes whose
user systemd bus is unreachable; stop/status still work
Examples:
pos ai server start mistral-7b-v0.1.Q4_K_M.gguf
pos ai server start /path/to/model.gguf --port 9090 --gpu 0
pos ai server status
pos ai server logs 50
pos ai server models
pos ai server stop
pos ai server start --model model.gguf --gpu-layers 35 --ctx-size 4096 --temperature 0.7
pos ai server start --model model.gguf --mmap --mlock --batch-size 512
Config (~/.config/linux_post_install/ai.env):
LLAMACPP_PORT Server port (default 8088)
LLAMACPP_HOST Bind address (default 127.0.0.1)
LLAMACPP_MODEL Default model path (GGUF file)
LLAMACPP_CTX_SIZE Context window size (default 4096)
LLAMACPP_GPU_LAYERS GPU layers: -1=auto, 0=CPU only (default -1)
LLAMACPP_THREADS CPU threads (default: nproc)
Requires: llama-server binary — install llama.cpp with the app installer: 'apps/ai/llamacpp.sh' (run 'bash apps/install.sh llamacpp', or pass '--apps'/'--full' to install.sh), see 'pos help ai server' (https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp)
EOF
exit 0
}
# ── Parse flags ────────────────────────────────────────────────
PORT="${LLAMACPP_PORT:-8088}"
HOST="${LLAMACPP_HOST:-127.0.0.1}"
CTX_SIZE="${LLAMACPP_CTX_SIZE:-4096}"
GPU_LAYERS="${LLAMACPP_GPU_LAYERS:--1}"
THREADS="${LLAMACPP_THREADS:-}"
MODEL_ARG=""
SUBCMD=""
SUBCMD_ARGS=()
# New GPU and performance options
GPU_LAYERS_FLAG=""
GPU_THREADS=""
TENSOR_SPLIT=""
BATCH_SIZE=""
UBATCH_SIZE=""
TEMPERATURE=""
TOP_K=""
TOP_P=""
REPETITION_PENALTY=""
MAPPING=""
LOCKING=""
KV_CACHE_SIZE=""
METRICS=""
HEALTH=""
SLOTS=""
# Canonical flag tokens the user explicitly requested (defaults excluded) —
# validated against the installed binary's --help in cmd_start.
REQUESTED_FLAGS=()
while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
case "$1" in
-h|--help) usage ;;
--port)
[ $# -ge 2 ] || err "--port requires a value"
PORT="$2"; REQUESTED_FLAGS+=("--port"); shift 2 ;;
--host)
[ $# -ge 2 ] || err "--host requires a value"
HOST="$2"; REQUESTED_FLAGS+=("--host"); shift 2 ;;
--model)
[ $# -ge 2 ] || err "--model requires a value"
MODEL_ARG="$2"; REQUESTED_FLAGS+=("--model"); shift 2 ;;
--ctx)
[ $# -ge 2 ] || err "--ctx requires a value"
CTX_SIZE="$2"; REQUESTED_FLAGS+=("--ctx-size"); shift 2 ;;
--gpu)
[ $# -ge 2 ] || err "--gpu requires a value"
GPU_LAYERS="$2"; REQUESTED_FLAGS+=("--n-gpu-layers"); shift 2 ;;
--threads)
[ $# -ge 2 ] || err "--threads requires a value"
THREADS="$2"; REQUESTED_FLAGS+=("--threads"); shift 2 ;;
--gpu-layers)
[ $# -ge 2 ] || err "--gpu-layers requires a value"
GPU_LAYERS_FLAG="$2"; REQUESTED_FLAGS+=("--n-gpu-layers"); shift 2 ;;
--gpu-threads)
[ $# -ge 2 ] || err "--gpu-threads requires a value"
GPU_THREADS="$2"; REQUESTED_FLAGS+=("--gpu-threads"); shift 2 ;;
--tensor-split)
[ $# -ge 2 ] || err "--tensor-split requires a value"
TENSOR_SPLIT="$2"; REQUESTED_FLAGS+=("--tensor-split"); shift 2 ;;
--n-gpu-layers)
[ $# -ge 2 ] || err "--n-gpu-layers requires a value"
GPU_LAYERS_FLAG="$2"; REQUESTED_FLAGS+=("--n-gpu-layers"); shift 2 ;;
--batch-size)
[ $# -ge 2 ] || err "--batch-size requires a value"
BATCH_SIZE="$2"; REQUESTED_FLAGS+=("--batch-size"); shift 2 ;;
--ubatch-size)
[ $# -ge 2 ] || err "--ubatch-size requires a value"
UBATCH_SIZE="$2"; REQUESTED_FLAGS+=("--ubatch-size"); shift 2 ;;
--temperature)
[ $# -ge 2 ] || err "--temperature requires a value"
TEMPERATURE="$2"; REQUESTED_FLAGS+=("--temperature"); shift 2 ;;
--top-k)
[ $# -ge 2 ] || err "--top-k requires a value"
TOP_K="$2"; REQUESTED_FLAGS+=("--top-k"); shift 2 ;;
--top-p)
[ $# -ge 2 ] || err "--top-p requires a value"
TOP_P="$2"; REQUESTED_FLAGS+=("--top-p"); shift 2 ;;
--repetition-penalty)
[ $# -ge 2 ] || err "--repetition-penalty requires a value"
REPETITION_PENALTY="$2"; REQUESTED_FLAGS+=("--repetition-penalty"); shift 2 ;;
--mmap)
MAPPING="true"; REQUESTED_FLAGS+=("--mmap"); shift ;;
--mlock)
LOCKING="true"; REQUESTED_FLAGS+=("--mlock"); shift ;;
--kv-cache)
[ $# -ge 2 ] || err "--kv-cache requires a value"
KV_CACHE_SIZE="$2"; REQUESTED_FLAGS+=("--kv-cache"); shift 2 ;;
--ctx-size)
[ $# -ge 2 ] || err "--ctx-size requires a value"
CTX_SIZE="$2"; REQUESTED_FLAGS+=("--ctx-size"); shift 2 ;;
--metrics)
METRICS="true"; REQUESTED_FLAGS+=("--metrics"); shift ;;
--health)
HEALTH="true"; REQUESTED_FLAGS+=("--health"); shift ;;
--slots)
[ $# -ge 2 ] || err "--slots requires a value"
SLOTS="$2"; REQUESTED_FLAGS+=("--slots"); shift 2 ;;
--no-unit)
NO_UNIT=1; shift ;;
-*)
err "Unknown option '$1' (see --help)" ;;
*)
if [ -z "$SUBCMD" ]; then
SUBCMD="$1"
else
SUBCMD_ARGS+=("$1")
fi
shift ;;
esac
done
# Apply flag overrides back to config defaults (flags > env > file default)
LLAMACPP_PORT="$PORT"
LLAMACPP_HOST="$HOST"
LLAMACPP_CTX_SIZE="$CTX_SIZE"
LLAMACPP_GPU_LAYERS="$GPU_LAYERS"
if [ -z "$THREADS" ]; then
THREADS="$(nproc 2>/dev/null || echo 4)"
fi
LLAMACPP_THREADS="$THREADS"
# ── Subcommands ────────────────────────────────────────────────
# systemd_quote <value> — wrap a path in double quotes for systemd's
# ExecStart word-splitting (systemd.service(5)), escaping embedded `"` as
# `\"`. Only tokens that may legally contain spaces need this (binary and
# model path); plain numeric/flag tokens like `--port 8088` stay unquoted.
systemd_quote() {
local value="$1"
value="${value//\"/\\\"}"
printf '"%s"' "$value"
}
cmd_start() {
# Resolve the llama-server binary
local llamacpp_bin
llamacpp_bin="$(find_llamacpp)" || err "llama-server not found — install llama.cpp with the app installer: 'apps/ai/llamacpp.sh' (run 'bash apps/install.sh llamacpp', or pass '--apps'/'--full' to install.sh), see 'pos help ai server' (https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp)"
local llamacpp_full
llamacpp_full="$(command -v "$llamacpp_bin")"
# Detect version (guarded — never crashes; returns "unknown" when
# unreadable, then basic defaults are used)
local version
version="$(detect_llama_version "$llamacpp_bin")"
# Validate EVERY flag that will appear in ExecStart (D-F):
# - Requested flags (CLI OR config/env) → hard error if unsupported.
# - Always-emitted defaults → warn + omit if unsupported.
local all_requested=("${REQUESTED_FLAGS[@]}" "${CONFIG_REQUESTED_FLAGS[@]}")
local deduped=() flag
for flag in "${all_requested[@]}"; do
case " ${deduped[*]:-} " in
*" $flag "*) continue ;;
esac
deduped+=("$flag")
done
if [ "${#deduped[@]}" -gt 0 ]; then
validate_requested_flags "$llamacpp_bin" "$version" "${deduped[@]}"
fi
validate_default_flags "$llamacpp_bin" "$version" "${deduped[@]}"
# Resolve model
local explicit_model="${SUBCMD_ARGS[0]:-}"
# Flag --model takes precedence over positional arg
[ -n "$MODEL_ARG" ] && explicit_model="$MODEL_ARG"
local model
model="$(resolve_model "$explicit_model")"
# Resolve GPU layers
local gpu_layers
gpu_layers="$(resolve_gpu_layers)"
# Use the flag value if provided, otherwise use resolved value
[ -n "$GPU_LAYERS_FLAG" ] && gpu_layers="$GPU_LAYERS_FLAG"
# Warn if no GPU detected and auto-detect resolved to CPU
if [ "$gpu_layers" = "0" ] && [ "${LLAMACPP_GPU_LAYERS:--1}" = "-1" ]; then
warn "No NVIDIA GPU detected — running in CPU mode"
fi
# Check port availability (best-effort)
if command -v ss &>/dev/null; then
if ss -tlnp 2>/dev/null | grep -q ":${PORT} "; then
# Port might be our own old instance — only warn
warn "Port $PORT may already be in use — check with 'ss -tlnp'"
fi
fi
# Build ONE command line: binary + model + ALL resolved flags. A single
# string keeps the systemd unit's ExecStart on one line (systemd requires
# trailing `\` for multi-line continuations) and makes dry-run show
# exactly what the unit will contain. systemd splits ExecStart on
# unquoted whitespace, so the binary and the model path — the only tokens
# that may contain spaces — are systemd_quote()d; plain flag/number
# tokens stay unquoted.
# Build the command with ONLY the flags that passed validation. Requested
# flags (hard-validated) and supported defaults are always emitted; an
# unsupported DEFAULT is omitted here (validate_default_flags set the
# DEFAULT_*_OK globals) so the unit never carries an unsupported flag.
local exec_cmd
exec_cmd="$(systemd_quote "$llamacpp_full") -m $(systemd_quote "$model")"
if [ "$DEFAULT_PORT_OK" -eq 1 ]; then exec_cmd+=" --port $PORT"; fi
if [ "$DEFAULT_HOST_OK" -eq 1 ]; then exec_cmd+=" --host $HOST"; fi
if [ "$DEFAULT_GPU_OK" -eq 1 ]; then exec_cmd+=" --n-gpu-layers $gpu_layers"; fi
if [ "$DEFAULT_CTX_OK" -eq 1 ]; then exec_cmd+=" --ctx-size $CTX_SIZE"; fi
if [ "$DEFAULT_THREADS_OK" -eq 1 ]; then exec_cmd+=" --threads $THREADS"; fi
if [ -n "$GPU_THREADS" ]; then
exec_cmd+=" --gpu-threads $GPU_THREADS"
fi
if [ -n "$TENSOR_SPLIT" ]; then
exec_cmd+=" --tensor-split $TENSOR_SPLIT"
fi
if [ -n "$BATCH_SIZE" ]; then
exec_cmd+=" --batch-size $BATCH_SIZE"
fi
if [ -n "$UBATCH_SIZE" ]; then
exec_cmd+=" --ubatch-size $UBATCH_SIZE"
fi
if [ -n "$TEMPERATURE" ]; then
exec_cmd+=" --temperature $TEMPERATURE"
fi
if [ -n "$TOP_K" ]; then
exec_cmd+=" --top-k $TOP_K"
fi
if [ -n "$TOP_P" ]; then
exec_cmd+=" --top-p $TOP_P"
fi
if [ -n "$REPETITION_PENALTY" ]; then
exec_cmd+=" --repetition-penalty $REPETITION_PENALTY"
fi
if [ -n "$MAPPING" ]; then
exec_cmd+=" --mmap"
fi
if [ -n "$LOCKING" ]; then
exec_cmd+=" --mlock"
fi
if [ -n "$KV_CACHE_SIZE" ]; then
exec_cmd+=" --kv-cache $KV_CACHE_SIZE"
fi
if [ -n "$METRICS" ]; then
exec_cmd+=" --metrics"
fi
if [ -n "$HEALTH" ]; then
exec_cmd+=" --health"
fi
if [ -n "$SLOTS" ]; then
exec_cmd+=" --slots $SLOTS"
fi
# ── User-bus pre-flight + stale-unit warning (unit path only) ──
# ensure_user_bus aborts with remediation BEFORE the unit is written, so a
# broken user bus leaves NO orphaned unit. --no-unit skips the bus check —
# that is its whole purpose (headless/SSH boxes without a user bus). An
# existing unit is warned about but never deleted here (removal stays in
# cmd_stop); it may be stale from a previous failed start.
if [ "$NO_UNIT" -ne 1 ]; then
ensure_user_bus
if [ -f "$USER_SYSTEMD_DIR/$SERVICE" ]; then
warn "existing unit $USER_SYSTEMD_DIR/$SERVICE will be overwritten — it may be stale from a previous failed start"
fi
fi
if [ "${DRY_RUN:-0}" -eq 1 ]; then
if [ "$NO_UNIT" -eq 1 ]; then
log "(dry-run) nohup $exec_cmd >$NO_UNIT_LOG 2>&1 &"
log "(dry-run) pidfile: $NO_UNIT_PIDFILE"
else
log "(dry-run) generate systemd unit $USER_SYSTEMD_DIR/$SERVICE"
log "(dry-run) ExecStart: $exec_cmd"
log "(dry-run) systemctl --user daemon-reload && enable --now $SERVICE"
fi
return 0
fi
# ── Direct run (--no-unit) ──
# Run the exact ExecStart command directly under nohup with a pidfile
# (under $XDG_RUNTIME_DIR, else /tmp) so stop/status keep working without
# a systemd unit. The string is the same one the unit would carry; only
# the binary and model tokens are quoted, and both are validated paths
# (command -v / existing file) resolved above, so eval is the faithful
# way to honor its systemd-style quoting.
if [ "$NO_UNIT" -eq 1 ]; then
mkdir -p "$(dirname "$NO_UNIT_PIDFILE")"
: >"$NO_UNIT_LOG"
eval "nohup $exec_cmd >'$NO_UNIT_LOG' 2>&1 &"
local direct_pid=$!
printf '%s\n' "$direct_pid" >"$NO_UNIT_PIDFILE"
log "Server starting (direct run, no systemd) — pid $direct_pid, model: $(basename "$model"), port: $PORT"
log "log: $NO_UNIT_LOG"
log "stop: kill \$(cat $NO_UNIT_PIDFILE) (or 'pos ai server stop')"
return 0
fi
# Generate systemd unit — ExecStart is a single line with the full command
mkdir -p "$USER_SYSTEMD_DIR"
cat > "$USER_SYSTEMD_DIR/$SERVICE" <<EOF
[Unit]
Description=pos llama.cpp inference server (linux-post-install)
After=network-online.target
[Service]
Type=simple
ExecStart=$exec_cmd
Restart=on-failure
RestartSec=5
TimeoutStopSec=10
KillMode=control-group
EnvironmentFile=-%h/.config/linux_post_install/ai.env
[Install]
WantedBy=default.target
EOF
chmod 644 "$USER_SYSTEMD_DIR/$SERVICE"
# Enable and start
systemctl --user daemon-reload
systemctl --user enable --now "$SERVICE"
log "Server starting — model: $(basename "$model"), port: $PORT"
# Linger warning
if command -v loginctl >/dev/null 2>&1; then
if ! loginctl show-user "$(id -un)" 2>/dev/null | grep -q '^Linger=yes'; then
warn "enable linger so the server survives logout: sudo loginctl enable-linger $(id -un)"
fi
fi
# Health check (wait briefly)
sleep 2
local health
health="$(check_health)" || true
if [ "$health" != "not running" ]; then
ok "Server healthy (status: $health)"
else
warn "Server may not be ready yet — check with 'pos ai server status'"
fi
}
cmd_stop() {
# Direct-run (--no-unit) pidfile first: kill the recorded pid, remove the
# pidfile. Then fall through to the normal unit path (both can exist if a
# unit was installed after a direct run).
local stopped_direct=0
if [ -f "$NO_UNIT_PIDFILE" ]; then
stopped_direct=1
local direct_pid
direct_pid="$(cat "$NO_UNIT_PIDFILE" 2>/dev/null || true)"
if [ "${DRY_RUN:-0}" -eq 1 ]; then
log "(dry-run) kill $direct_pid; rm -f $NO_UNIT_PIDFILE"
else
if [[ "$direct_pid" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]]; then
kill "$direct_pid" 2>/dev/null || true
fi
rm -f "$NO_UNIT_PIDFILE"
log "llama.cpp server stopped (direct run)"
fi
fi
if [ ! -f "$USER_SYSTEMD_DIR/$SERVICE" ]; then
if [ "$stopped_direct" -eq 0 ]; then
warn "No llama.cpp server service installed ($SERVICE)"
fi
return 0
fi
if [ "${DRY_RUN:-0}" -eq 1 ]; then
log "(dry-run) systemctl --user disable --now $SERVICE; remove unit"
else
systemctl --user disable --now "$SERVICE" 2>/dev/null || true
rm -f "$USER_SYSTEMD_DIR/$SERVICE"
systemctl --user daemon-reload
fi
log "llama.cpp server stopped and removed"
}
cmd_status() {
# llama-server must be present for the version probe below — same
# actionable deps message as `start`
if ! find_llamacpp >/dev/null 2>&1; then
err "llama-server not found — install llama.cpp with the app installer: 'apps/ai/llamacpp.sh' (run 'bash apps/install.sh llamacpp', or pass '--apps'/'--full' to install.sh), see 'pos help ai server' (https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp)"
fi
# Service state — systemd unit, or the direct-run (--no-unit) pidfile
local svc_state="stopped"
if [ -f "$NO_UNIT_PIDFILE" ]; then
local direct_pid
direct_pid="$(cat "$NO_UNIT_PIDFILE" 2>/dev/null || true)"
if [[ "$direct_pid" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] && kill -0 "$direct_pid" 2>/dev/null; then
svc_state="running"
fi
fi
if systemctl --user is-active "$SERVICE" &>/dev/null; then
svc_state="running"
fi
printf 'service: %s\n' "$svc_state"
# Model (from health endpoint if running)
if [ "$svc_state" = "running" ]; then
local models_resp
models_resp="$(curl -sf "http://$HOST:$PORT/v1/models" 2>/dev/null)" || true
local model_id
model_id="$(printf '%s' "$models_resp" | jq -r '.data[0].id // "unknown"' 2>/dev/null)" || model_id="unknown"
printf 'model: %s\n' "$model_id"
else
printf 'model: (not loaded)\n'
fi
# Config
printf 'port: %s\n' "$PORT"
printf 'host: %s\n' "$HOST"
# GPU
local gpu_type
gpu_type="$(detect_gpu)"
printf 'gpu: %s (%s layers)\n' "${gpu_type^^}" "$GPU_LAYERS"
printf 'context: %s\n' "$CTX_SIZE"
printf 'threads: %s\n' "$THREADS"
# Autostart
if systemctl --user is-enabled "$SERVICE" &>/dev/null; then
printf 'autostart: enabled\n'
else
printf 'autostart: disabled\n'
fi
# Endpoint
printf 'endpoint: http://%s:%s\n' "$HOST" "$PORT"
# Health
if [ "$svc_state" = "running" ]; then
local health
health="$(check_health)" || health="not responding"
printf 'health: %s\n' "$health"
else
printf 'health: not running\n'
fi
# Version info (probe the resolved binary; "unknown" if unreadable)
local llamacpp_bin version
llamacpp_bin="$(find_llamacpp)"
version="$(detect_llama_version "$llamacpp_bin")"
printf 'version: %s\n' "$version"
}
cmd_models() {
local dir="${HF_DOWNLOAD_DIR}"
[ -d "$dir" ] || { warn "No models directory — run 'pos ai hf download' first"; return 0; }
local found=0
echo "Available GGUF models:"
while IFS= read -r gguf; do
[ -f "$gguf" ] || continue
found=1
local name size
name="$(basename "$gguf")"
local dir_name
dir_name="$(basename "$(dirname "$gguf")")"
size="$(stat -c%s "$gguf" 2>/dev/null || echo 0)"
local hsize
hsize="$(human_size "$size")"
printf ' %-50s %s\n' "$dir_name/$name" "$hsize"
done < <(find "$dir" -name '*.gguf' -type f 2>/dev/null | sort)
[ "$found" -eq 0 ] && warn "No .gguf files found — download with 'pos ai hf download <repo> --gguf'"
}
cmd_logs() {
local lines="${SUBCMD_ARGS[0]:-50}"
[[ "$lines" =~ ^[0-9]+$ ]] || err "lines must be a number"
journalctl --user -u "$SERVICE" -n "$lines" --no-pager 2>/dev/null || warn "No logs found — server may not have been started"
}
# ── Dispatch ───────────────────────────────────────────────────
case "${SUBCMD:-}" in
"") usage ;;
start) cmd_start ;;
stop) cmd_stop ;;
status) cmd_status ;;
models) cmd_models ;;
logs) cmd_logs ;;
*) err "Unknown subcommand '$SUBCMD' (see --help)" ;;
esac